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White Balance Adjustment; Adjustment Command (Protocol); W/B Adj. Objective & How-It-Works; Adj. Condition And Cautionary Items - LG 42LB550A Service Manual

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5. White Balance Adjustment

5.1. Overview
5.1.1. W/B adj. Objective & How-it-works
(1) Objective: To reduce each Panel's W/B deviation
(2) How-it-works: When R/G/B gain in the OSD is at 192, it
means the panel is at its Full Dynamic Range. In order to
prevent saturation of Full Dynamic range and data, one of
R/G/B is fixed at 192, and the other two is lowered to find
the desired value.
(3) Adj. condition: normal temperature
1) Surrounding Temperature: 25 °C ± 5 °C
2) Warm-up time: About 5 Min◦
3) Surrounding Humidity: 20% ~ 80%
4) Before White balance adjustment, Keep power on
status, don't power off.

5.1.2. Adj. condition and cautionary items

(1) Lighting condition in surrounding area surrounding lighting
should be lower 10 lux.
Try to isolate adj. area into dark surrounding.
(2) Probe location: Color Analyzer(CA-210) probe should be
within 10 cm and perpendicular of the module surface .
(80°~ 100°)
(3) Aging time
1) After Aging Start, Keep the Power ON status during 5
Minutes.
2) In case of LCD, Back-light on should be checked using
no signal or Full-white pattern.
5.2. Equipment
(1) Color Analyzer: CA-210 (NCG: CH 9 / WCG: CH12 / LED:
CH14)

5.4. Adjustment Command (Protocol)

(1) RS-232C Command used during auto-adj.
RS-232C COMMAND
CMD
DATA
ID
wb
00
00
Begin White Balance adjustment
End White Balance adjustment
wb
00
ff
 
(internal pattern disappears)
(2) Adjustment Map
Command
 Adj. item
(lower caseASCII)
CMD1
R Gain
j
G Gain
j
B Gain
j
Cool
R Cut
G Cut
B Cut
R Gain
j
G Gain
j
B Gain
j
Medium
R Cut
G Cut
B Cut
R Gain
j
G Gain
j
B Gain
j
Warm
R Cut
G Cut
B Cut
5.5. Adjustment method
5.5.1. Auto WB calibration
(1) Set TV in ADJ mode using P-Only key(or POWER ON key).
(2) Place optical probe on the center of the display.
Explanation
Data Range
Default
(Hex.)
(Decimal)
CMD2
MIN
MAX
g
00
C0
172
h
00
C0
192
i
00
C0
192
64
64
64
a
00
C0
192
b
00
C0
192
c
00
C0
192
64
64
64
d
00
C0
192
e
00
C0
192
f
00
C0
192
64
64
64

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